Excerpt from the Traralgon &
District Historical Society Inc. Bulletin May 1994
TRARALGON WATER SUPPLY, by DONALD
DUNBAR, M.B.E.
We had a large attendance at our February
(1994) Meeting when Mr. Donald Dunbar, M.B.E., addressed the gathering. In the absence of
our President, our Vice-President, Don Macreadie, welcomed members and visitors, and
introduced the Speaker.
Mr. Dunbar told us that the first Traralgon
water supply came from a pump installed in 1877 on the Traralgon Creek just north of the
Long Bridge in Argyle Street.
In 1880 the Railway Reservoir was constructed, in Hickox Street, for the
supply of water to the railway station only, but in 1884 the Shire of Traralgon obtained
permission to tap into the railway pipeline for fire-fighting purposes only. By the
following February, pipes had been laid to Franklin Street at a cost of £31.8.0d.
(Click on thumbnail to enlarge Photo at right, the Railway Reservoir Circa 1890
from the Society's archives). The site of the Railway Reservoir is now a
conservation park.
As there was still no domestic water supply, a
meeting was called by the Shire, to be held on 5th August, 1889, to consider a supply.
Many meetings, chaired by President of the Shire, Cr. Hugh Dunbar, followed. Three
proposals were put forward and finally a plebiscite among ratepayers was held. The
proposals were for (1) Tyers River (gravity) £14,000, (2) Traralgon Creek (gravity)
£12,000, and (3) Traralgon Creek (pump) £11,400. The result of the poll was 231 in
favour of Tyers River scheme, 53 against.
In 1907 Government approval was obtained and a
Trust was formed, comprising 6 Councillors and 3 Government nominees. The first Secretary
was Walter West and the first Engineer A. Sambell. In 1908 water was supplied to the area
from Breed Street to Franklin Street, Grey Street to Princes Street. By the 1920s, the
water supply was extended to Loch Park Road to Gordon Street and from Campbell Street to
Shakespeare Street.
Owing
to pressure problems it became necessary to replace the 6" cast iron pipes from Tyers
with 10" wood stave pipes. The water tower at the corner of Fairview Street and Henry
Street was built and in 1933, at a cost of £1,869, the Hilltop Reservoir was constructed as a Town Reserve Supply. (the photo right,
is Harry Pickering, with your webmaster Wally Pickering, aged 4, working in the shadow of
the water tower, in 1944. The photo left, was taken in 1999.)
With the post-war building boom, the system
became overloaded in the 1950s necessitating the construction of an 18" main from
Tyers and another reservoir, known as "Black's" on the Hazelwood Road.
In 1956 the construction of Moondarra
Reservoir brought a great change but still problems existed, especially after flooding as
the water became very dirty. The Trust and its engineers spent a great deal of time
designing a suitable water treatment plant and obtaining Government approval and financial
resources.
Mr. Dunbar, as Chairman, and Mr. Scroggie,
Engineer, were sent to Stockholm to finalize design with the specialist engineering
consortium that supplied technique selected for the treatment plant.
By 1981, residents of Traralgon were supplied
with treated water. The cost was - construction of plant £4,800,000, Clark's Road storage
£300,000 and connecting pipeline £1,000,000.
A further extension of the existing water
system was made by 1991. Reticulated bore water was supplied to Traralgon South as a
separate project.
In 1983 the Traralgon Water Trust and the
Sewerage Authority amalgamated to form the Traralgon Water Board, comprising 6 City
representatives, 2 Shire representatives and 2 Government nominees.
In May 1991, a Government edict destroyed the
entity of the Traralgon Water Board by amalgamating a number of Gippsland water boards
operating from several rivers, to form the Gippsland Water Authority. There was no
consultation with ratepayers this time.
Mr. Dunbar paid tribute to the many engineers
who gave such good service during nearly 90 years to supplying water to Traralgon.
Mr. Dunbar also spoke about the Sewerage
Authority under the following broad headlines :
Constituted in the early 1930s
Construction started, in 1938-39 but stopped at the
onset of war. Construction recommenced after
the war.
The
Treatment Plant was shut down by order of the Government in 1960 and all town effluent
(untreated) was discharged into the
Latrobe Valley Outfall Sewer.
The Town was
completely reticulated and debt-free for sewerage at 17th May, 1991.
Many questions were asked at the conclusion
of the talk, showing the great interest generated by it. Mrs. Dawn Hustler thanked the
Speaker on behalf of the Society and presented him with a small gift.
TRARALGON WATER SUPPLY - EXCURSION (Dawn
Hustler)
On Sunday, 13th February, (1994) we all
gathered at the Tyers/Walhalla Rd. corner for our excursion, led by Mr. Don Dunbar, to
places associated with the Traralgon Water Trust.
Mr. Dunbar spent 35 years with the
Traraigon Water Trust and the Sewerage Authority (25 years as Chairman), so he was well
able to give us a full account of its history.
We went first to Wirilda Park and the
pumping station on the Tyers River which is often subjected to flooding. The original
pipeline from the Tyers River was 6" cast iron and served from 1908 - 1918 when it
was replaced by a 10" wooden stave pipe, some of which is still in use. This pumping
station is still viable and. the pipeline goes across the river flats crossing the Latrobe
River to the treatment plant in Cross's Road.
A brief stop was made during the return
towards Tyers, to view the site of the original storage basin, the earthworks of the banks
still being visible.
Back at Traraigon we travelled up Liddiard
Road and saw the embankment made in 1933 marking the Hilltop Reservoir. We then made our
way to Black's Reservoir on Hazelwood Road, put in to service the higher areas of
Traralgon. It is now an emergency service to supply the city should a need arise.
We continued on to Clarke's Road
where the present-day reservoir is situated; this huge construction has a complete
concrete floor and the whole of the area is roofed over. This is today's water supply and
is monitored from the plant in Cross's Road. This is the water treatment plant serviced by
monitor panels that relay any faults to the one person needed to oversee the plant - all
very modern and labour-saving. We enjoyed our "cuppa" here while watching the
monitor, and thanked Don for a very informative afternoon. |